WWII Legends: Lord Lovat and The Mad Piper

Explore the heroic tales of WWII legends Lord Lovat and Bill ‘Mad Piper’ Millin this Veterans Day. Discover their courageous acts during the Normandy invasion, from the sound of bagpipes on the battlefield to strategic manoeuvres that changed the course of history. Celebrate their enduring legacy of bravery and inspiration.

Table of Contents

Introduction

In honour of the upcoming Armed Forces Day in the UK, we commemorate the extraordinary bravery of WWII heroes, focusing on Lord Lovat and Bill ‘Mad Piper’ Millin. These remarkable men played pivotal roles in the Allied invasion of Normandy, and their stories of courage and determination continue to inspire us. This article highlights their incredible feats and the lasting legacy they left behind.

Early Lives and Military Beginnings

Bill Millin was born in Glasgow on July 14, 1922. Before WWII, he enlisted in the Territorial Army, joining the 7th Battalion pipe band of the Highland Light Infantry. In 1941, after transferring to the Cameron Highlanders, Millin volunteered for the British Commandos. It was during his rigorous combat training at Achnacarry that he met Lord Lovat.

Lord Lovat, the 24th hereditary chief of the Clan Fraser, joined the Commandos in 1941. Winston Churchill once called him “the handsomest man who ever cut a throat.” His leadership and strategic mind made him a formidable force in the war.

Meeting and Partnership

At Achnacarry, during the intense combat training, a significant meeting took place that would cement a legendary partnership. Lord Lovat, impressed by the skill and spirit of Bill Millin, extended an invitation for Millin to become his personal piper. Despite a strict ban from the War Office on bagpipers leading troops into action—a measure put in place after the heavy losses on the Western Front in World War I—Lovat was undeterred. His Scottish heritage and warrior lineage fuelled his resolve.

Millin opposed at first, but Lord Lovat was quick to reply. “Ah, but that’s the English War Office,” he told Millin with a sly twinkle in his eye. “You and I are both Scottish, and that doesn’t apply.” This bold defiance and the subsequent decision to have Millin accompany him into battle as his piper would soon become legendary, showcasing their shared bravery and unyielding spirit.

 

The Normandy Invasion

On D-Day, 6 June 1944, Lord Lovat and his brigade faced their most formidable challenge as they stormed the beaches near Colleville, met with relentless enemy fire. Leading by example, Lovat was the first to leap from the landing craft, gallantly plunging into the icy waters as the craft’s doors opened.

Behind him, Bill Millin, clad uniquely in a kilt—his father’s from World War I—followed. The cold shock of water and the sight of the chaotic battlefield, with mortars booming and machine guns firing, could have overwhelmed any man. Yet, amid this tumult, Lovat turned to Millin, calling out for the tune of ‘Highland Laddie.’ Millin, waist-deep in frigid water and dodging the bodies of fallen comrades, complied without hesitation, his pipes sounding a defiant note of resilience.

Lovat, with a reassuring thumbs-up and a broad smile, urged his men forward, unfazed by the surrounding dangers. Millin’s music became a beacon of hope; his bagpipes not only lifting spirits but also guiding the troops through the chaos. On the beach, amid the roar of battle, Lovat requested ‘The Road to the Isles’ to echo across the sands. Millin marched up and down the stretch, playing with conviction, his presence a rallying cry that led him to be known as the ‘Mad Piper.’

The scene was surreal—amid gunfire and explosions, the sound of Millin’s bagpipes cut through the air. Some soldiers, initially stunned by the audacity, cheered him on, while others, fearing the attention it drew, urged him to take cover. Yet, through it all, Millin played on, his pipes steering the morale of many, as Lovat led with clarity and strategic foresight.

March to Benouville

Lord Lovat and his men faced an arduous task: covering six miles in just three and a half hours to reach the beleaguered paratroopers holding the vital bridges at Benouville. With the ever-steadfast Bill Millin piping their march, the Commandos pressed on, determined to meet their deadline despite the constant threat of sniper fire.

The journey was grueling. Lord Lovat, casually twirling his wading stick, led the way with unwavering determination. Millin, playing a medley of tunes including “Blue Bonnets Over the Border,” provided a rhythmic cadence that kept the men moving. His music served as a morale booster, a reminder of their homeland and the camaraderie that bound them together.

Arrival of Reinforcements

As they approached the Caen Canal bridge, the sound of Millin’s bagpipes preceded them. The paratroopers, who had been holding the bridge for over twelve hours under relentless German fire, were near exhaustion. Private William Gray, a 19-year-old Bren gunner, glanced at his wristwatch anxiously. He and his fellow soldiers, including Private John Wilkes, were desperate for reinforcements. When Wilkes first claimed he heard bagpipes, Gray was sceptical. “You’re daft,” he retorted. But as the sound grew louder, unmistakable, hope surged through the weary defenders.

Upon reaching the bridge, the scene was surreal. Millin’s piping cut through the din of battle, and for a moment, the fighting seemed to pause. Both German and Allied soldiers were momentarily stunned by the unexpected sound. The paratroopers, inspired by the familiar and heartening skirl of the bagpipes, knew that relief had finally arrived. The firing ceased as Major Howard’s men saw Lord Lovat’s Commandos, distinguished by their green berets, marching purposefully toward them.

Despite being almost an hour and a half late, Lovat’s arrival was a turning point. His calm demeanour and Millin’s unwavering piping provided the exhausted paratroopers with a much-needed morale boost. The Commandos quickly took up positions, ready to support their comrades who had been holding the line under intense pressure.

Legacy of Bravery

Despite suffering heavy casualties, Lord Lovat’s brigade played a crucial role in the success of the Normandy invasion. Their efforts were instrumental in securing key positions and supporting the paratroopers at Benouville, demonstrating remarkable bravery and tactical acumen. Lovat’s leadership, characterized by his unwavering determination and strategic brilliance, left a lasting impression on his men and solidified his place as a legendary figure in military history.

Lord Lovat was severely wounded by shrapnel from a German shell, an injury that could have been fatal. His resilience and indomitable spirit, however, saw him through. For his exceptional bravery and leadership, Lord Lovat was awarded the Distinguished Service Order (DSO). His actions during the Normandy invasion became a symbol of courage and determination, inspiring countless soldiers and earning him a revered place in British military history.

After the War

Bill Millin, known forever as the “Mad Piper,” also left an indelible mark with his fearless piping under fire. His actions on D-Day and during the march to Benouville became legendary, symbolizing the unbreakable spirit of the Scottish soldiers. Although not formally recognized with major military decorations, Millin’s bravery was celebrated by his comrades and became a part of wartime folklore. After the war, Millin received numerous honors from various veterans’ organizations and was frequently invited to commemorative events where his contributions were lauded.

After the war, Millin worked on Lord Lovat’s sprawling highland estate, but the quiet life of the Scottish Highlands soon proved too tranquil for the once-daring piper. Seeking new challenges, he joined a touring theatrical troupe, performing across the UK and bringing the sound of the pipes to new audiences. Later, Millin trained in Glasgow as a registered mental nurse, dedicating his life to helping others and working in three city hospitals. He married Margaret Mary Dowdel in 1954, and together they had a son, continuing his legacy of service in a different, yet equally impactful, field.

The legacy of Lord Lovat and Bill Millin endures not only in military history but also in the hearts of those who remember their courage and dedication. Their stories serve as powerful reminders of the sacrifices made during WWII and the enduring spirit of those who fought for freedom. As we honour them this Veterans Day, we celebrate their remarkable contributions and the inspiration they continue to provide for future generations.

View our D-Day tribute coin here and support veterans—10% of net profits go to SSAFA, helping us honour their legacy together.

Additional WWII Heroes

‘Mad Jack’ Churchill

John Malcolm Thorpe Fleming Churchill, known as “Mad Jack,” was a professional soldier who carried a claymore sword into battle. His exploits, including the last recorded longbow kill in history and his daring escape from a concentration camp, mark him as one of WWII’s most eccentric and courageous figures.

Sergeant Léo Major

Léo Major, a Canadian hero, distinguished himself by capturing 93 German soldiers single-handedly and liberating the Dutch town of Zwolle by convincing the German garrison to flee. His bravery earned him the Distinguished Conduct Medal in both WWII and the Korean War.

Digby Tatham-Warter

Known for carrying an umbrella into battle, Digby Tatham-Warter trained his troops using Napoleonic bugle calls and led daring rescue missions. His escape from captivity and subsequent activities with the Dutch Resistance further solidify his place among WWII’s legendary heroes.

Conclusion

As we reflect on the extraordinary stories of Lord Lovat, Bill Millin, and their fellow WWII heroes this Veterans Day, we are reminded of the courage, resilience, and spirit that shaped the outcome of the war. These men not only fought for freedom but also inspired future generations with their legendary deeds.

Celebrating their legacy is crucial, not just in words but through meaningful actions that ensure their stories continue to live on. This year, as we approach the 80th anniversary of D-Day, you have a unique opportunity to honour these heroes in a special way. We invite you to commemorate this significant moment in history by securing the first-ever gold one-eighth sovereign minted in mainland Europe.

Crafted at the Royal Dutch Mint—one of the nations liberated in the months following D-Day—this exquisite coin features figures of Britannia and Liberty advancing together to the east, a symbolic representation appearing for the first time on a sovereign coin. This limited edition piece, marked with two special mintmarks to signify its authenticity, offers a unique tribute to the D-Day landings and the broader liberation of Europe.

Preserve the legacy of the veterans in your life with this historic and collectible coin. It not only serves as a tangible connection to the past but also as a beacon of hope and unity for the future.

Secure yours for just £69!Click here!

Frequently Asked Questions

Who were Lord Lovat and Bill 'Mad Piper' Millin?

Lord Lovat, also known as Simon Fraser, was the 24th hereditary chief of the Clan Fraser and a prominent figure in WWII, leading his brigade during the Normandy invasion. Bill ‘Mad Piper’ Millin was his personal piper, known for playing his bagpipes amidst heavy fire during the D-Day landings, boosting the morale of the troops.

What was Bill Millin's role during the Normandy invasion?

Bill Millin’s role during the Normandy invasion was to play the bagpipes as Lord Lovat’s personal piper. Despite the War Office ban on bagpipers leading troops into action, Millin’s music inspired and rallied the Commandos as they faced intense enemy fire, earning him the nickname “Mad Piper.”

How did Lord Lovat and Bill Millin's actions impact the Normandy invasion?

Lord Lovat’s leadership and strategic decisions were crucial in the success of the Normandy invasion, particularly in securing key positions and supporting paratroopers at Benouville. Bill Millin’s piping boosted the morale of the troops and provided a sense of camaraderie and determination amidst the chaos of battle. Their bravery and actions significantly contributed to the Allied efforts on D-Day.